In What Order Were The John Carter Books By Edgar Rice Burroughs Published

I just checked three different sources to be sure. Consensus says: A Princess of Mars (1917), The Gods of Mars (1918), The Warlord of Mars (1919), Thuvia, Maid of Mars (1920), The Chessmen of Mars (1922), The Master Mind of Mars (1928), A Fighting Man of Mars (1931), Swords of Mars (1936), Synthetic Men of Mars (1940), Llana of Gathol (1948), John Carter of Mars (1964). The last two are technically story collections, but they're considered the 10th and 11th volumes in the series. Some omnibus editions might combine them differently, but as originally released, those are the eleven books. It's a long series, but surprisingly breezy to read. The chapters are short and the action is non-stop.

Just chiming in to say that 'The Chessmen of Mars' is the one with the living game of Jetan, right? That concept has stuck with me for years. The order is important because that book comes after the establishment of the world and the main family. It feels like a natural expansion of the weirdness Barsoom can offer. If you read it first, the setting wouldn't be as grounded. You need the baseline of red deserts, dying oceans, and airborne battles from the earlier books to appreciate how truly bizarre the chessmen are. Publication order gives you that steady ramp-up into the surreal.

Library archives are great for this. You can often find scanned copies of the original 'All-Story' magazines with the first serialized installments. That's the true first publication, before the books. It's a deep dive, but seeing the stories alongside ads for soap and cars from 1912 is a trip. The book order is a simplification of that messier, more exciting serial publication history. So when we talk about 'publication order', we usually mean books. But the truest order is the magazine release, which is almost the same but with multi-year gaps within a single story's publication.

Edgar Rice Burroughs drew inspiration from a mix of early 20th-century scientific speculation and pure escapism. At the time, Percival Lowell's theories about canals on Mars fueled public fascination, making the planet a blank canvas for adventure. Burroughs, bored by his mundane jobs, channeled his frustrations into John Carter—a Confederate veteran transported to a Mars teeming with swordplay, alien cultures, and romance. The novel reflects his love for frontier myths, reimagined on an extraterrestrial stage. He blended Victorian-era chivalry with pulp-action flair, creating a world where honor clashed with exotic danger. Barsoom wasn’t just a setting; it was a rebellion against the era’s industrial monotony, wrapped in sword-and-sorcery tropes before they were mainstream.

The audiobook narrator for the first three, Gene Engene, is fantastic. He captures that old-school, melodramatic pulp tone perfectly. If you go the audio route, listen to those three in order, then you can switch to other narrators for the later books without missing a beat. The performance adds so much to the experience.

Reading 'Tarzan' felt like stepping into one of those pulpy, larger-than-life adventures that could only come out of early 20th-century magazines. Edgar Rice Burroughs introduced the character in 'Tarzan of the Apes' in 1912, and from page one it's obvious this is fiction crafted to thrill — a lost child raised by apes who grows into a superlative jungle hero. Burroughs invented an origin (John Clayton, Lord Greystoke) and a whole imaginary ecology of tribes, animals, and melodrama that don’t match any documented true-life biography of him or anyone else. People often wonder if Tarzan sprang from something in Burroughs' own life. I think the honest truth is that while Burroughs led a life full of ups and downs before his breakout, Tarzan isn’t a disguised autobiography. Instead, Burroughs borrowed motifs that were in the air then: imperial exploration tales, the wild-man archetype, and popular works like Rudyard Kipling’s 'The Jungle Book'. He was a storyteller who mixed those cultural ingredients with his imagination to create a mythic figure rather than a portrait of himself. What grabs me is how convincing that fiction feels — Tarzan's loneliness, his grappling with civilization, and the way he bridges two worlds. Even if it's not a true story about Burroughs, you can trace emotional truths and creative impulses back to the era he lived in. It’s fiction that reads like folklore, and I still find it wildly entertaining.

It’s fascinating how these books inspired so much modern sci-fi and fantasy, from 'Star Wars' to 'Avatar'. Reading them in publication order is like watching the genre DNA unfold. You see tropes being invented in real time. That historical layer adds so much to the experience. A chronological read would obscure that evolution. You’d get a tidy story but miss the cultural context. For a student of genre history, publication order isn’t just correct; it’s essential.

For a visual guide, search 'John Carter reading order infographic'. Some talented fan has probably made one with all the book covers in a nice line. It's satisfying to look at and check off as you go. Very helpful if you're a visual learner who gets mixed up with titles.

Honestly, the best order is just internal chronological order, which is almost the same as publication order except for one. Start with 'A Princess of Mars'. Then go 'The Gods of Mars', 'The Warlord of Mars', 'Thuvia, Maid of Mars', 'The Chessmen of Mars', 'The Master Mind of Mars', 'A Fighting Man of Mars', 'Swords of Mars', 'Synthetic Men of Mars', 'Llana of Gathol', and finally 'John Carter of Mars'. That last one is a collection, but it contains the final chronological story, 'John Carter and the Giant of Mars'. It flows nicely as one long saga of his life.

I remember being a kid and finding these in my library out of order. I read 'The Master Mind of Mars' first and was utterly confused but enthralled. Went back and started from the beginning, and it was like getting the missing pieces of a dream. That confusion was actually fun, but I got more out of it the second time, in order. The series is designed to be discovered layer by layer. The first book sets up the romance and wonder. The next ones deepen the mythology. The later ones expand the cast. Doing it right feels like being inducted into a secret club.